That's a grand plan for someone with as little experience as you are.
Well, there's nothing impossible, I guess, but the problem is that either you will need to use some 3d graphics library (like 3d portion of DirectX, for example) or develop your own one. In the first case you'll need to learn intimately the aspects of writing managed DirectX applications and in the second one - you'll be coding and debuggin that stuff for several months at least.
There are no components or controls that immediately fit your need, moreover I wouldn't advise you to use anything that works with GDI+ due to the performance issues. I know many programmers who 'learn how to program' by looking a component written by someone else and placing it on a form. Your particular problem is in the fact that such complex controls as modelspace, even if they exist, are probably not free and cost a lot of money.
Besides, with everything what concerns graphics processing and complex calculations I would not use .Net managed code at all, because it's being rather slow, compared to C++, for example.