The expansion of (a + b)n has n+1 terms and the j-th term is:Originally Posted by Yunie
[n! / ((j - 1)!*(n - j + 1)!)] an - j + 1bj - 1
and the sum of the powers of a and b is always n:
n - j + 1 + (j - 1) = n
In your specific case, the j-th term is:
[16! / ((j - 1)!*(17 - j)!)] x16 - j + 1(-2/x2)j - 1 = [16! / ((j - 1)!*(17 - j)!)] x17 - j(-2*x-2)j - 1 = [16! / ((j - 1)!*(17 - j)!)] x17 - j(-2)j - 1*x-2(j - 1)
so you're aiming at a j value such that the power of x is 1,
17 - j -2(j - 1) = 1 wherefore j = 6, so finally the term you want is:
[16! / ((6 - 1)!*(17 - 6)!)] x17 - 6(-2)6 - 1*x-2(6 - 1) = [16! / (5! * 11!)]x11*(-2)5x-10 = -4362*32 x = -139776 x
And to be strict, the coefficient is just -139776




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