That is basicly the power of the double quotes:
PHP Code:
$a 'something';

$b1 "a=$a"// a=something
$b2 'a=$a'// a=$a

$c['key']='value';

$d1 "c=$c[key]"// c=value
$d2 "c={$c['key']}"// c=value
$d3 'c=$c[key]'// c=$c[key] 
Double qoutes expand variables, they are very usefull to make code more readable. There is no significant difference in performance.