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Thread: Prove this!

  1. #1

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    Fanatic Member prog_tom's Avatar
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    Angry Prove this!


    (tanx / (1 - cot x)) + (cotx/(1-tanx)) = tanx + cotx + 1
    So far I have gotten these:

    (tanx - tanx^2 + cotx - cotx^2)/(1-tanx+1-cotx)

    divide top and bottom i get:

    tan(2 - 2tan) + cot(2 - 2cot)

    again, divide by 2

    tan + cot - tan^2 - cot^2

    prog_tom
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  2. #2

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    Fanatic Member prog_tom's Avatar
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    btw, anyone know what sine * cos is?

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  3. #3
    Fanatic Member sql_lall's Avatar
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    Talking Easy

    Let tan(x) = A, cot(x) = 1/A

    RTP: A/(1-1/A) + (1/A)/(1-A) = A + 1/A + 1

    (2- A - 1/A)(A + 1/A + 1)
    = (A + 1/A - A2 - 1/A2)

    => LHS = (A + 1/A - A2 - 1/A2)/(2 - A - 1/A) = A + 1/A + 1 = RHS

    N.B. to get LHS = (A + 1/A - A2 - 1/A2)/(2 - A - 1/A), just put over common denominator (1-1/A)(1-A) = (2-A-1/A)
    sql_lall

  4. #4
    Addicted Member TheAlchemist's Avatar
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    hey sql_lall
    could you please explain how you got
    ( A + 1/A - A^2 - 1/A^2)/ (2- A - 1/A)
    is equal to A + 1/A +1 ?
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  5. #5
    Fanatic Member sql_lall's Avatar
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    Sure

    (2- A - 1/A)(A + 1/A + 1)
    =2A + 2/A + 2 - A^2 - 1 - A - 1 - 1/A^2 - 1/A
    =(A + 1/A - A^2 - 1/A^2)

    =>(2 - A - 1/A)(A + 1/A + 1) = (A + 1/A - A^2 - 1/A^2)

    => (A + 1/A - A^2 - 1/A^2)/(2 - A - 1/A) = (A + 1/A + 1)
    -dividing both sides by (2 - A - 1/A)

    This is a good case of "knowing" the answer is right (otherwise, why are you trying to proove it )
    Then, upon getting a trick fraction, (A + 1/A - A^2 - 1/A^2)/(2 - A - 1/A), you know it *should* = (A + 1/A + 1)

    => to proove this, show (A + 1/A + 1)*(2 - A - 1/A) = (A + 1/A - A^2 - 1/A^2) Q.E.D
    sql_lall

  6. #6
    Fanatic Member bugzpodder's Avatar
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    prog_tom, no but i know what cos+sine is! it is cossine!!
    Massey RuleZ! ^-^__Cheers!__^-^ Massey RuleZ!


    Did you know that...
    The probability that a random rational number has an even denominator is 1/3 (Salamin and Gosper 1972)? This result is independently verified by me (2002)!

  7. #7
    Fanatic Member siyan's Avatar
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    Originally posted by bugzpodder
    prog_tom, no but i know what cos+sine is! it is cossine!!
    o ho ho ho ho
    Unite, proletariat!

  8. #8
    Fanatic Member sql_lall's Avatar
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    Talking ok

    well, i'm not sure what it has to do with anything, but:

    either:
    1) sin(X) = sqrt(1-cos2(X))
    => sin(X) + cos(X) = sqrt(1-cos2(X)) + cos(X), which isn't really all that good, but anyway.

    2) tan(X) = sin(X)/cos(X)
    => sin(X) = tan(X)cos(X)
    => cos(X)+sin(X) = cos(X)(tan(X)+1)
    which looks a bit nicer
    sql_lall

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