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Thread: Ethernet Adapter Address

  1. #1

    Thread Starter
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    Join Date
    Feb 2002
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    49

    Ethernet Adapter Address

    Hi,

    I write a software in Visual Basic and I would like to get the following info from my computer:

    1. Ethernet Addapter address
    2. IP Address
    3. Netmask
    4. Default Gateway
    5. Host name of PC

    Could you please send an example code that can do the above?
    Thanks a lot for your help.
    H.

  2. #2
    Addicted Member
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    Why do you need all this info?

  3. #3
    New Member
    Join Date
    Jul 2002
    Posts
    8
    Well, here's how to get the adapter address:

    Code:
    Private Const NCBASTAT As Long = &H33
    Private Const NCBNAMSZ As Long = 16
    Private Const HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY As Long = &H8
    Private Const HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS As Long = &H4
    Private Const NCBRESET As Long = &H32
    Private Type NET_CONTROL_BLOCK  'NCB
       ncb_command    As Byte
       ncb_retcode    As Byte
       ncb_lsn        As Byte
       ncb_num        As Byte
       ncb_buffer     As Long
       ncb_length     As Integer
       ncb_callname   As String * NCBNAMSZ
       ncb_name       As String * NCBNAMSZ
       ncb_rto        As Byte
       ncb_sto        As Byte
       ncb_post       As Long
       ncb_lana_num   As Byte
       ncb_cmd_cplt   As Byte
       ncb_reserve(9) As Byte ' Reserved, must be 0
       ncb_event      As Long
    End Type
    Private Type ADAPTER_STATUS
       adapter_address(5) As Byte
       rev_major         As Byte
       reserved0         As Byte
       adapter_type      As Byte
       rev_minor         As Byte
       duration          As Integer
       frmr_recv         As Integer
       frmr_xmit         As Integer
       iframe_recv_err   As Integer
       xmit_aborts       As Integer
       xmit_success      As Long
       recv_success      As Long
       iframe_xmit_err   As Integer
       recv_buff_unavail As Integer
       t1_timeouts       As Integer
       ti_timeouts       As Integer
       Reserved1         As Long
       free_ncbs         As Integer
       max_cfg_ncbs      As Integer
       max_ncbs          As Integer
       xmit_buf_unavail  As Integer
       max_dgram_size    As Integer
       pending_sess      As Integer
       max_cfg_sess      As Integer
       max_sess          As Integer
       max_sess_pkt_size As Integer
       name_count        As Integer
    End Type
    Private Type NAME_BUFFER
       name        As String * NCBNAMSZ
       name_num    As Integer
       name_flags  As Integer
    End Type
    Private Type ASTAT
       adapt          As ADAPTER_STATUS
       NameBuff(30)   As NAME_BUFFER
    End Type
    Private Declare Function Netbios Lib "netapi32.dll" (pncb As NET_CONTROL_BLOCK) As Byte
    Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (hpvDest As Any, ByVal hpvSource As Long, ByVal cbCopy As Long)
    Private Declare Function GetProcessHeap Lib "kernel32" () As Long
    Private Declare Function HeapAlloc Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hHeap As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, ByVal dwBytes As Long) As Long
    Private Declare Function HeapFree Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hHeap As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long, lpMem As Any) As Long
    Function GetMACAddress() As String
      'retrieve the MAC Address for the network controller
      'installed, returning a formatted string
       Dim tmp As String
       Dim pASTAT As Long
       Dim NCB As NET_CONTROL_BLOCK
       Dim AST As ASTAT
      'The IBM NetBIOS 3.0 specifications defines four basic
      'NetBIOS environments under the NCBRESET command. Win32
      'follows the OS/2 Dynamic Link Routine (DLR) environment.
      'This means that the first NCB issued by an application
      'must be a NCBRESET, with the exception of NCBENUM.
      'The Windows NT implementation differs from the IBM
      'NetBIOS 3.0 specifications in the NCB_CALLNAME field.
       NCB.ncb_command = NCBRESET
       Call Netbios(NCB)
      'To get the Media Access Control (MAC) address for an
      'ethernet adapter programmatically, use the Netbios()
      'NCBASTAT command and provide a "*" as the name in the
      'NCB.ncb_CallName field (in a 16-chr string).
       NCB.ncb_callname = "*               "
       NCB.ncb_command = NCBASTAT
      'For machines with multiple network adapters you need to
      'enumerate the LANA numbers and perform the NCBASTAT
      'command on each. Even when you have a single network
      'adapter, it is a good idea to enumerate valid LANA numbers
      'first and perform the NCBASTAT on one of the valid LANA
      'numbers. It is considered bad programming to hardcode the
      'LANA number to 0 (see the comments section below).
       NCB.ncb_lana_num = 0
       NCB.ncb_length = Len(AST)
       pASTAT = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_GENERATE_EXCEPTIONS Or HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, NCB.ncb_length)
       If pASTAT = 0 Then
          Debug.Print "memory allocation failed!"
          Exit Function
       End If
       NCB.ncb_buffer = pASTAT
       Call Netbios(NCB)
       CopyMemory AST, NCB.ncb_buffer, Len(AST)
       tmp = Format$(Hex(AST.adapt.adapter_address(0)), "00") & " " & Format$(Hex(AST.adapt.adapter_address(1)), "00") & " " & Format$(Hex(AST.adapt.adapter_address(2)), "00") & " " & Format$(Hex(AST.adapt.adapter_address(3)), "00") & " " & Format$(Hex(AST.adapt.adapter_address(4)), "00") & " " & Format$(Hex(AST.adapt.adapter_address(5)), "00")
       HeapFree GetProcessHeap(), 0, pASTAT
       GetMACAddress = tmp
    End Function
    
    Private Sub Form_Load()
       MsgBox "Network adapter address: " + GetMACAddress()
    End Sub
    I got this a while ago from the Microsoft Knowledge Base~

  4. #4
    Frenzied Member Zaei's Avatar
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    Regardless, wrong forum. Either Network programming, or General VB QA.

    Z.

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