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Thread: L'Hopital's rule

  1. #1

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    PowerPoster sunburnt's Avatar
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    L'Hopital's rule

    Hi there, I'm currently working on a math project, and I've run into a little snafu -- let me expound
    Let me set up the problem
    Code:
    f(x) = cos(x)
    
    f*(x) = lim ( f(x + h) - f(x - h)  )
             h->0          h
    Look familiar? Looks like 2 * the symetric difference quotient of f(x).
    Here's what I worked it down to:

    Code:
    f*(x) = lim ( -2sin(x)sin(h)  )
             h->0          h
    I'm stuck here-- it works out to 0/0. My question is, am I "allowed" to use L'Hopital's rule and instead use the derivative? That was my natural inclination, but I thought one could only use L'Hopital's rule when finding derivatives, which I only sort-of am.

    Hope it makes sense :P
    Last edited by sunburnt; Apr 15th, 2002 at 02:32 PM.
    Every passing hour brings the Solar System forty-three thousand miles closer to Globular Cluster M13 in Hercules -- and still there are some misfits who insist that there is no such thing as progress.

  2. #2
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    You can go ahead and use LHR, which is for evaluating any limits, not just when the limit you are calculating will result in a derivative.

    You should get -2*sin(x) as the result.

  3. #3

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    PowerPoster sunburnt's Avatar
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    Ahh, that's right --many thanks. I figured that would be the answer, since the derivative of cos(x) is -sin(x).
    Thanks.
    Every passing hour brings the Solar System forty-three thousand miles closer to Globular Cluster M13 in Hercules -- and still there are some misfits who insist that there is no such thing as progress.

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