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Thread: SetWindowsHookEx?

  1. #1

    Thread Starter
    Frenzied Member Vlatko's Avatar
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    Try this, but i think that without a standard dll it is not possible.
    Code:
    'In a module
    Public Const WH_KEYBOARD = 2
    Public Const VK_SHIFT = &H10
    Declare Function CallNextHookEx Lib "user32" (ByVal hHook As Long, ByVal ncode As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, lParam As Any) As Long
    Declare Function GetKeyState Lib "user32" (ByVal nVirtKey As Long) As Integer
    Declare Function SetWindowsHookEx Lib "user32" Alias "SetWindowsHookExA" (ByVal idHook As Long, ByVal lpfn As Long, ByVal hmod As Long, ByVal dwThreadId As Long) As Long
    Declare Function UnhookWindowsHookEx Lib "user32" (ByVal hHook As Long) As Long
    Public hHook As Long
    Public Function KeyboardProc(ByVal idHook As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long) As Long
        'if idHook is less than zero, no further processing is required
        If idHook < 0 Then
            'call the next hook
            KeyboardProc = CallNextHookEx(hHook, idHook, wParam, ByVal lParam)
        Else
            'check if SHIFT-S is pressed
            If (GetKeyState(VK_SHIFT) And &HF0000000) And wParam = Asc("S") Then
                'show the result
                Form1.Print "Shift-S pressed ..."
            End If
            'call the next hook
            KeyboardProc = CallNextHookEx(hHook, idHook, wParam, ByVal lParam)
        End If
    End Function
    
    'In a form, called Form1
    Private Sub Form_Load()
        'KPD-Team 2000
        'URL: http://www.allapi.net/
        'E-Mail: [email protected]
        'set a keyboard hook
        hHook = SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD, AddressOf KeyboardProc, App.hInstance, App.ThreadID)
    End Sub
    Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
        'remove the windows-hook
        UnhookWindowsHookEx hHook
    End Sub
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  2. #2

    Thread Starter
    Frenzied Member Vlatko's Avatar
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    If you need info on the parameters
    Code:
    · idHook
    Specifies the type of hook procedure to be installed. This parameter can be one of the following values:
    WH_CALLWNDPROC
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors messages before the system sends them to the destination window procedure. For more information, see the CallWndProc hook procedure.
    WH_CALLWNDPROCRET
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors messages after they have been processed by the destination window procedure. For more information, see the CallWndRetProc hook procedure.
    WH_CBT
     Installs a hook procedure that receives notifications useful to a computer-based training (CBT) application. For more information, see the CBTProc hook procedure.
    WH_DEBUG
     Installs a hook procedure useful for debugging other hook procedures. For more information, see the DebugProc hook procedure.
    WH_GETMESSAGE
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors messages posted to a message queue. For more information, see the GetMsgProc hook procedure.
    WH_JOURNALPLAYBACK
     Installs a hook procedure that posts messages previously recorded by a WH_JOURNALRECORD hook procedure. For more information, see the JournalPlaybackProc hook procedure.
    WH_JOURNALRECORD
     Installs a hook procedure that records input messages posted to the system message queue. This hook is useful for recording macros. For more information, see the JournalRecordProc hook procedure.
    WH_KEYBOARD
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors keystroke messages. For more information, see the KeyboardProc hook procedure.
    WH_MOUSE
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors mouse messages. For more information, see the MouseProc hook procedure.
    WH_MSGFILTER
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors messages generated as a result of an input event in a dialog box, message box, menu, or scroll bar. For more information, see the MessageProc hook procedure.
    WH_SHELL
     Installs a hook procedure that receives notifications useful to shell applications. For more information, see the ShellProc hook procedure.
    WH_SYSMSGFILTER
     Installs a hook procedure that monitors messages generated as a result of an input event in a dialog box, message box, menu, or scroll bar. The hook procedure monitors these messages for all applications in the system. For more information, see the SysMsgProc hook procedure.
    
    · lpfn
    Points to the hook procedure. If the dwThreadId parameter is zero or specifies the identifier of a thread created by a different process, the lpfn parameter must point to a hook procedure in a dynamic-link library (DLL). Otherwise, lpfn can point to a hook procedure in the code associated with the current process.
    
    · hMod
    Identifies the DLL containing the hook procedure pointed to by the lpfn parameter. The hMod parameter must be set to NULL if the dwThreadId parameter specifies a thread created by the current process and if the hook procedure is within the code associated with the current process.
    
    · dwThreadId
    Specifies the identifier of the thread with which the hook procedure is to be associated. If this parameter is zero, the hook procedure is associated with all existing threads.
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  3. #3
    Megatron
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    Originally posted by Vlatko
    Try this, but i think that without a standard dll it is not possible
    Yeah. That's the downside of VB

  4. #4

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    Frenzied Member Vlatko's Avatar
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    When the IDE runs the hook works, but when compiled into an EXE..
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  5. #5
    GuitarMan
    Guest
    Why not use inside a timer;

    Public Declare Function GetAsyncKeyState Lib "user32" Alias "GetAsyncKeyState" (ByVal vKey As Long) As Integer

    if all u want to do is capture all keyboard events??

  6. #6
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    Join Date
    May 2001
    Posts
    8

    But...

    Thats similar to the coding I had but... only works when the VB program is in focus.

  7. #7
    Megatron
    Guest
    No, it will run regardless of which application has the focus. The downside of this is that it's not accurate, and that it uses a lot of resources by looping roughly 200 times per key press, and writing it to a file.

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