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Nov 15th, 2006, 08:58 AM
#1
Thread Starter
New Member
Limits using standard results
Having a few problems getting my head around soling limits.
Basically solutions and methods to this will help me on my way.
Un = (1-10n)/n+10
find the limit as n tends to infinity.
thanks in advance
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Nov 15th, 2006, 09:12 AM
#2
Thread Starter
New Member
Re: Limits using standard results
think i might have actually esolved this. would i be right and saying that
1-10n/n+10
= (1/n-10)/1+10/n)
which as n tends to infinity the limit is -10/1 being -10.
Is this correct
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Nov 15th, 2006, 09:52 AM
#3
Re: Limits using standard results
Whats the correct formula?
-A- (1-10n)/(n+10)
or
-B- (1-10n)/n +10 which is the same as ((1-10n)/n)+10 ??
Neiter one is corresponding to the formula in your second post
(at least one bracket is missing!)
the limit for -A- is -10,
for -B- it would be 0!
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Nov 15th, 2006, 10:10 AM
#4
Thread Starter
New Member
Re: Limits using standard results
the exact formula is (1-10n) / (n+10)
i think ive got the hang of doing this using standard methods. but im struggling to do this vigorously. Im assuming a use the sandwich theorem but its a much more complex problem. any chance u could show us what to do for it.
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Nov 15th, 2006, 03:25 PM
#5
Re: Limits using standard results
I don't have to slightest idea what you're talking about!
I solved your question like this:
(1-10n)/(n+10)
first look at (1-10n), or -10n +1 , with large n the difference to 10n can be neglected. I.E. take it as 10n
than look at (n+10), also for large n it's can be viewed as n
so the formula would be cloes to -10n/n, which is -10!
And where is your sandwich? (Peanutbutter/jelly ???)
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If your problem is solved, please use the Mark thread as resolved button
Wait, I'm too old to hurry!
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Nov 15th, 2006, 05:38 PM
#6
Thread Starter
New Member
Re: Limits using standard results
i may be mistaken but the theory you used being similar to mine i think is called waving hands or something like that. in other words its very rough and not enough for a mathematical prrof. another method being the sandwich theorem where u find the closest limit above and below then work it out from there. prob better described here
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandwich_theorem
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Nov 17th, 2006, 07:09 AM
#7
Re: Limits using standard results
How advanced do you want to be?
Split the formula on the numerator:
f(n) = [1/(n+10)] - [10n/(n+10)]
and let n -> inf.
The first part clearly -> 0
As for the second part, it is more difficult to tell because the top and bottom will both end up at inf.
Use L'Hopital's Rule, which states that lim f(x)/g(x) = lim f'(x)/g'(x) and differentiate top and bottom, then do the limit....
...we get -10.
So the limit as n-> inf is -10.
zaza
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Nov 17th, 2006, 07:40 AM
#8
Thread Starter
New Member
Re: Limits using standard results
ok what about this then (10) + ((10sin10n)/n) as n tends to infinity
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Nov 17th, 2006, 08:17 AM
#9
Re: Limits using standard results
You need to be careful when sending trig functions to infinity, because they are not single valued. But in principle you can solve it just as I did above for your previous question, particularly if you're looking at n-> 0 instead.
If you didn't understand something I posted before, feel free to ask questions. But despite all appearances, this isn't a homework forum.
zaza
Last edited by zaza; Nov 17th, 2006 at 08:24 AM.
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