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Thread: Help me!!!! resize a form to the 'available' screen

  1. #1
    Guest

    Question

    I want to resize a VB forms width and height to the available Screen.
    By available screen I mean the screen excluding the startbar and other toolbars.

    I have managed to do this using an API:

    Private Declare Function SystemParametersInfo Lib "user32" Alias "SystemParametersInfoA" _
    (ByVal uAction As Long, _
    ByVal uParam As Long, _
    lpvParam As Any, _
    ByVal fuWinIni As Long) As Long

    r = SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWORKAREA, 0&, rc, 0&)
    AvailableLeft = rc.Left * Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
    AvailableRight = rc.Right * Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
    AvailableTop = rc.Top * Screen.TwipsPerPixelY
    AvailableBottom = rc.Bottom * Screen.TwipsPerPixelY

    Does any bright spark know how I can position the forms TOP and LEFT position to be within the available screen area?

    So for example if I move my start bar to the top of the screen the form will be resized to the free space at the bottom of the screen and will be positioned below the start bar?

  2. #2
    Junior Member
    Join Date
    Jul 2000
    Location
    Liverpool UK
    Posts
    23

    Smile Form sizing

    If you run a form specified as maximized then it will always take up all the screen except those areas taken up by the Start Menu and other special toolbars that Windows may be running (Office etc).

    Furthermore, if you move the Windows Start Menu then it should accomodate you.

  3. #3
    _______ HeSaidJoe's Avatar
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    <?>

    Are you talking running at max and filling screens with different resolutions?
    "A myth is not the succession of individual images,
    but an integerated meaningful entity,
    reflecting a distinct aspect of the real world."

    ___ Adolf Jensen

  4. #4
    Guest
    I am just finishing a ActiveX control to dynamically resize all controls on the form.

    As part of the routine I want to maximize the screen at any resolution and resize all the controls so that they look the same.

    I have two routines.

    (1) Form Resize.
    (2) Control Resize.

    The control resize is working very well. The problem I have is that I cannot easily use form.windowstate=maximized
    (for complexity reasons that I won't go into) to resize the form before I resize the controls.

    So I need to set the form to be in the correct position and of the correct width and height (yes I know its a nighmare!) but I am so close to getting the control done!

  5. #5
    _______ HeSaidJoe's Avatar
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    <?>

    I didn't write this but perhaps you can find what you are after in it.
    Code:
    'resize as per secreen resolution
    'general declaration of form
    
    '==================================================================
    'create a class module and put this code into it
    'set the name property of the object as clsElasticForms
    'save as clsElastic
    
    Option Explicit
    
    ' Title:    Elastic Forms
    ' Author:   Leigh Bowers
    ' Email:    [email protected]
    ' WWW:      http://www.esheep.freeserve.co.uk/compulsion
    ' Version:  1.01
    ' Date:     19th June 1999
    ' Requires: N/A
    ' License:  Freely Distributable (non-commercial use)
    
    Private fForm As Form
    
    Private lOriginalWidth As Long
    Private lOriginalHeight As Long
    
    Private lMinWidth As Long
    Private lMinHeight As Long
    
    Private Type udtControl
        lLeft As Long
        lTop As Long
        lWidth As Long
        lHeight As Long
    End Type
    Private aControls() As udtControl
    
    Public Property Let Form(ByVal fPassForm As Form)
        
    Dim iCount As Integer
    Dim cControl As Control
    
        Set fForm = fPassForm
        
        ' Store form's original Width & Height
        
        lOriginalWidth = fForm.Width
        lOriginalHeight = fForm.Height
    
        ' Use error trapping to ignore components that don't
        ' support certain properties being read at run-time
    
        On Error Resume Next
    
        ' Store the form's component's properties
    
        iCount = 0
        ReDim aControls(fForm.Controls.Count)
    
        For Each cControl In fForm.Controls
            iCount = iCount + 1
            With aControls(iCount)
                If TypeOf cControl Is Line Then
                    .lLeft = cControl.X1
                    .lTop = cControl.Y1
                    .lWidth = cControl.X2
                    .lHeight = cControl.Y2
                Else
                    .lLeft = cControl.Left
                    .lTop = cControl.Top
                    .lWidth = cControl.Width
                    .lHeight = cControl.Height
                End If
            End With
        Next ' Each
    
    End Property
    
    Public Sub FormResize()
    
        ' v1.01 (19/06/1999)
        '
        ' bDisableResize:
        ' Used to avoid unnecessary *recursive* resizing
        '
        ' lPreviousWidth/Height:
        ' Used to avoid unnecessary resizing
    
        ' Resize the form's controls
    
    Dim iCount As Integer
    Dim cControl As Control
    Dim iTaskBarHeight As Integer
    Dim sOriginalWidthUnit As Single
    Dim sOriginalHeightUnit As Single
    Static bDisableResize As Boolean
    Static lPreviousWidth As Long
    Static lPreviousHeight As Long
    
        If fForm Is Nothing Or bDisableResize Then Exit Sub
    
        ' Don't process minimized forms
        
        If fForm.WindowState = vbMinimized Then Exit Sub
    
        ' Check form size against minimums
        
        bDisableResize = True
        If fForm.Width < lMinWidth Then fForm.Width = lMinWidth
        If fForm.Height < lMinHeight Then fForm.Height = lMinHeight
        bDisableResize = False
        
        ' Ensure form size has changed
        
        If lPreviousWidth = fForm.Width And lPreviousHeight = fForm.Height Then Exit Sub
        lPreviousWidth = fForm.Width
        lPreviousHeight = fForm.Height
    
        ' Perform calculations in advance (speed increase)
    
        iTaskBarHeight = 28 * Screen.TwipsPerPixelY ' Standard height
        sOriginalWidthUnit = lOriginalWidth / fForm.Width
        sOriginalHeightUnit = (lOriginalHeight - iTaskBarHeight) / (fForm.Height - iTaskBarHeight)
    
        ' Use error trapping to ignore components that don't
        ' support certain properties being set at run-time
    
        On Error Resume Next
    
        ' Do the resize...
        
        iCount = 0
    
        For Each cControl In fForm.Controls
            iCount = iCount + 1
            With cControl
                If TypeOf cControl Is Line Then
                    .X1 = Int(aControls(iCount).lLeft / sOriginalWidthUnit)
                    .Y1 = Int(aControls(iCount).lTop / sOriginalHeightUnit)
                    .X2 = Int(aControls(iCount).lWidth / sOriginalWidthUnit)
                    .Y2 = Int(aControls(iCount).lHeight / sOriginalHeightUnit)
                Else
                    .Left = Int(aControls(iCount).lLeft / sOriginalWidthUnit)
                    .Top = Int(aControls(iCount).lTop / sOriginalHeightUnit)
                    .Width = Int(aControls(iCount).lWidth / sOriginalWidthUnit)
                    .Height = Int(aControls(iCount).lHeight / sOriginalHeightUnit)
                End If
            End With
        Next ' Each
    
    End Sub
    
    
    Private Sub Class_Terminate()
    
        Set fForm = Nothing
    
    End Sub
    
    
    
    
    Public Property Let MinWidth(ByVal lPassMinWidth As Long)
    
        lMinWidth = lPassMinWidth
    
    End Property
    Public Property Let MinHeight(ByVal lPassMinHeight As Long)
    
        lMinHeight = lPassMinHeight
    
    End Property
    
    '====================================================================
     
    ' in the general declarations of each form in your application
    
    Option Explicit
    
    Private clsElastic As clsElasticForms
    
    '====================================================================
    
    'this goes in the form load event of each form in app
    
        Set clsElastic = New clsElasticForms
        clsElastic.Form = Me
        clsElastic.MinHeight = 1950
        clsElastic.MinWidth = 6960
    
    '====================================================================
    
    'this goes in the form resize event of each form in app
    'resize as per secreen resolution
       
    clsElastic.FormResize
    
    '====================================================================
    
    'this goes in the Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer) of each form
    'in the app
    'resize as per secreen resolution
       
    Set clsElastic = Nothing
    
    '====================================================================
    "A myth is not the succession of individual images,
    but an integerated meaningful entity,
    reflecting a distinct aspect of the real world."

    ___ Adolf Jensen

  6. #6
    Guest
    Thankyou for the suggested code.
    I don't think it will help me as I already have a fully working control resize routine.

    I just need to know about the available screen area.

    All thoughts are welcome ;-)

  7. #7
    _______ HeSaidJoe's Avatar
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    Location
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    <?>

    Sorry it was of no help.

    PS
    ...if you are making this freeware I would like a copy when you get it finished.
    "A myth is not the succession of individual images,
    but an integerated meaningful entity,
    reflecting a distinct aspect of the real world."

    ___ Adolf Jensen

  8. #8
    _______ HeSaidJoe's Avatar
    Join Date
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    Location
    Canada
    Posts
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    <?>

    an after thought...I have played with this but don't fully
    understand the full of it but I used it in a project to set
    the position of notepad...you would need to know the coordinates where you want it placed so if you can tell where your bar is located and calculate it's bottom postion, etc...
    Code:
    'specify the screen position of a window
    
    Private Type POINTAPI
        X As Long
        Y As Long
    End Type
    
    Private Type RECT
            Left As Long
            Top As Long
            Right As Long
            Bottom As Long
    End Type
    
    Private Type WINDOWPLACEMENT
            Length As Long
            flags As Long
            showCmd As Long
            ptMinPosition As POINTAPI
            ptMaxPosition As POINTAPI
            rcNormalPosition As RECT
    End Type
    
    Private Declare Function SetWindowPlacement _
    Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, _
    lpwndpl As WINDOWPLACEMENT) As Long
    
    Private Declare Function GetWindowPlacement _
    Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, lpwndpl As _
    WINDOWPLACEMENT) As Long
    
    Private Declare Function FindWindow Lib _
    "user32" Alias "FindWindowA" (ByVal lpClassName _
    As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As Long
    
    Private Declare Function SetRect Lib "user32" _
    (lpRect As RECT, ByVal X1 As Long, ByVal Y1 As Long, _
    ByVal X2 As Long, ByVal Y2 As Long) As Long
    
    '==========================================
    
    Private Sub Command1_Click()
       Dim WndPlace As WINDOWPLACEMENT
       Dim h As Long
        Dim RetVal
        RetVal = Shell("C:\WINDOWS\notepad.exe C:\A VB Tips\alpha only.txt", 1)
        'Shell "Notepad", vbHide
        h = FindWindow("Notepad", vbNullString)
        If h <> 0 Then
            WndPlace.Length = Len(WndPlace)
            Call GetWindowPlacement(h, WndPlace)
            Call SetRect(WndPlace.rcNormalPosition, 0, 3700, WndPlace.rcNormalPosition.Right, 4000)
            Call SetWindowPlacement(h, WndPlace)
        End If
    End Sub
    "A myth is not the succession of individual images,
    but an integerated meaningful entity,
    reflecting a distinct aspect of the real world."

    ___ Adolf Jensen

  9. #9
    Guest
    Thankyou I think that API will do the job. I've used it before but had forgotten about it!

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