strcmp

[jim mcnamara]

Here's MS code from the runtime strcmp module:

***
;strcmp.asm - routine to compare two strings (for equal, less, or greater)
;
;       Copyright (c) 1985-1997, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
;
;Purpose:
;       STRCMP compares two strings and returns an integer
;       to indicate whether the first is less than the second, the two are
;       equal, or whether the first is greater than the second, respectively.
;       Comparison is done byte by byte on an UNSIGNED basis, which is to
;       say that Null (0) is less than any other character (1-255).
;
;*******************************************************************************

        .xlist
        include cruntime.inc
        .list

page
;***
;strcmp - compare two strings, returning less than, equal to, or greater than
;
;Purpose:
;       Compares two string, determining their lexical order.  Unsigned
;       comparison is used.
;
;       Algorithm:
;          int strcmp ( src , dst )
;                  unsigned char *src;
;                  unsigned char *dst;
;          {
;                  int ret = 0 ;
;
;                  while( ! (ret = *src - *dst) && *dst)
;                          ++src, ++dst;
;
;                  if ( ret < 0 )
;                          ret = -1 ;
;                  else if ( ret > 0 )
;                          ret = 1 ;
;
;                  return( ret );
;          }
;
;Entry:
;       const char * src - string for left-hand side of comparison
;       const char * dst - string for right-hand side of comparison
;
;Exit:
;       AX < 0, 0, or >0, indicating whether the first string is
;       Less than, Equal to, or Greater than the second string.
;
;Uses:
;       CX, DX
;
;Exceptions:
;
;*******************************************************************************

        CODESEG

        public  strcmp
strcmp  proc

        .FPO    ( 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 )

        mov     edx,[esp + 4]   ; edx = src
        mov     ecx,[esp + 8]   ; ecx = dst

        test    edx,3
        jnz     short dopartial

        align   4
dodwords:
        mov     eax,[edx]

        cmp     al,[ecx]
        jne     short donene
        or      al,al
        jz      short doneeq
        cmp     ah,[ecx + 1]
        jne     short donene
        or      ah,ah
        jz      short doneeq

        shr     eax,16

        cmp     al,[ecx + 2]
        jne     short donene
        or      al,al
        jz      short doneeq
        cmp     ah,[ecx + 3]
        jne     short donene
        add     ecx,4
        add     edx,4
        or      ah,ah
        jnz     short dodwords

        align   4
doneeq:
        xor     eax,eax
        ret

        align   4
donene:
        ; The instructions below should place -1 in eax if src < dst,
        ; and 1 in eax if src > dst.

        sbb     eax,eax
        sal     eax,1
        inc     eax
        ret

        align   4
dopartial:
        test    edx,1
        jz      short doword

        mov     al,[edx]
        inc     edx
        cmp     al,[ecx]
        jne     short donene
        inc     ecx
        or      al,al
        jz      short doneeq

        test    edx,2
        jz      short dodwords


        align   4
doword:
        mov     ax,[edx]
        add     edx,2
        cmp     al,[ecx]
        jne     short donene
        or      al,al
        jz      short doneeq
        cmp     ah,[ecx + 1]
        jne     short donene
        or      ah,ah
        jz      short doneeq
        add     ecx,2
        jmp     short dodwords

strcmp  endp

        end

[pp7]

Tell me what you think?

_strcmp proc STDCALL wrd1:dword, wrd2:dword
mov ecx, wrd1
mov edx, wrd2
xor eax, eax

@@lop:
mov bl, byte ptr [ecx]
mov bh, byte ptr [edx]
cmp bl, bh
jne @@err
cmp bl, 0
je @@done
cmp bh, 0
je @@done
inc ecx
inc edx
jmp @@lop

@@err:
ret

@@done:
mov eax, 1
ret

_strcmp endp

[Warmaster199]

Using GNU Inline Assembler(Taken from LINUX)

extern inline int strcmp(const char * cs,const char * ct)
{
register int __res __asm__("ax");
__asm__("cld\n"
"1:\tlodsb\n\t"
"scasb\n\t"
"jne 2f\n\t"
"testb %%al,%%al\n\t"
"jne 1b\n\t"
"xorl %%eax,%%eax\n\t"
"jmp 3f\n"
"2:\tmovl $1,%%eax\n\t"
"jb 3f\n\t"
"negl %%eax\n"
"3:"
:"=a" (__res):"D" (cs),"S" (ct):"si","di");
return __res;
}