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Thread: [RESOLVED] [GDI+] Draw Text With Outline Not Lining Up

  1. #1

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    Resolved [RESOLVED] [GDI+] Draw Text With Outline Not Lining Up

    Hello

    I am trying to outline GDI+ text with a path, but the two are not lining up.

    Name:  OutlineText.png
Views: 160
Size:  7.5 KB

    Any ideas as to why not?

    It will be important as I will be doing hittesting on path.

    Code:
    Option Explicit
    
    
    Dim gdiplusToken As Long
    
    
    Private Sub Form_Load()
    
        Form1.Caption = "GDI+"
        Form1.Width = Screen.TwipsPerPixelX * 600
        Form1.Height = Screen.TwipsPerPixelY * 465
        Form1.BackColor = &H8000000F
        Form1.ScaleMode = vbPixels
    
        Picture1.Appearance = 0
        Picture1.Left = 16
        Picture1.Top = 16
        Picture1.Height = 366
        Picture1.Width = 552
        'Picture1.Font = "courier new"
        Picture1.AutoRedraw = True
        
        Command1.Width = Picture1.Width
        Command1.Height = 25
        Command1.Left = Picture1.Left
        Command1.Top = Picture1.Top + Picture1.Height + 10
        Command1.Caption = "Draw Text"
        
        ' Initialize Windows GDI+
        Dim GdiplusStartupInput As GdiplusStartupInput
        GdiplusStartupInput.GdiplusVersion = 1
        GdiplusStartupInput.DebugEventCallback = 0
        GdiplusStartupInput.SuppressBackgroundThread = False
        GdiplusStartupInput.SuppressExternalCodecs = False
        Dim status As GpStatus
        status = GdiplusStartup(gdiplusToken, GdiplusStartupInput, 0)
        If status <> Ok Then
            MsgBox "Error loading GDI+!", vbCritical
            Call GdiplusShutdown(gdiplusToken)
        End If
    
    End Sub
    
    
    Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
        
        ' Clean up resources used by Windows GDI+
        Call GdiplusShutdown(gdiplusToken)
        
    End Sub
    
    
    Private Sub Command1_Click()
    
        Picture1.Cls
        Call DrawTextOutline(Picture1.hdc, "My Text", 75, 125, 400, 200)
        Picture1.Refresh
        
    End Sub
    
    
    Function DrawTextOutline(ByVal hdc As Long, _
                             ByVal sText As String, _
                             ByVal x As Single, ByVal y As Single, _
                             ByVal Width As Single, ByVal Height As Single) As Boolean
        
        Dim graphics As Long
        Dim brushBlack As Long
        Dim penRed As Long
        Dim fontFamily As Long
        Dim font As Long
        Dim fontSize As Long
        Dim StringFormat As Long
        Dim path As Long
        Dim rect As RECTF
    
        Dim stat As Long
        
        fontSize = 96
     
        stat = GdipCreateFromHDC(hdc, graphics)
        stat = GdipCreateSolidFill(&HFF000000, brushBlack)
        stat = GdipCreatePen1(&HFFFF0000, 1, UnitPixel, penRed)
        stat = GdipCreateFontFamilyFromName(StrPtr("Calibri"), 0, fontFamily)
        stat = GdipCreateFont(fontFamily, fontSize, 0&, 0, font)
        stat = GdipCreateStringFormat(0, 0, StringFormat)
        stat = GdipCreatePath(FillModeAlternate, path)
        
        stat = GdipSetStringFormatAlign(StringFormat, StringAlignmentCenter)
        stat = GdipSetTextRenderingHint(graphics, TextRenderingHintAntiAlias)
    
        rect.Left = x
        rect.Top = y
        rect.Bottom = Height
        rect.Right = Width
    
        stat = GdipAddPathString(path, _
                    StrPtr(sText), -1, fontFamily, FontStyleRegular, fontSize, rect, StringFormat)
                    
        stat = GdipDrawString(graphics, StrPtr(sText), -1, font, rect, StringFormat, brushBlack)
        stat = GdipDrawPath(graphics, penRed, path)
    
        stat = GdipDeletePath(path)
        stat = GdipDeleteStringFormat(StringFormat)
        stat = GdipDeleteFont(font)
        stat = GdipDeleteFontFamily(fontFamily)
        stat = GdipDeletePen(penRed)
        stat = GdipDeleteBrush(brushBlack)
        stat = GdipDeleteGraphics(graphics)
        
    End Function

  2. #2
    Addicted Member
    Join Date
    Feb 2015
    Posts
    227

    Re: [GDI+] Draw Text With Outline Not Lining Up

    The text string can be drawn as a filled path rather than drawing an outline and then drawing again to fill. Thus they will align correctly. Try this: (untested here):

    Code:
    Private Declare Function GdipFillPath Lib "GDIPlus" (ByVal graphics As Long, ByVal brush As Long, ByVal path As Long) As Long
    
    
    
    
    Function DrawTextOutline(ByVal hdc As Long, _
                             ByVal sText As String, _
                             ByVal x As Single, ByVal y As Single, _
                             ByVal Width As Single, ByVal Height As Single) As Boolean
        
        Dim graphics As Long
        Dim brushBlack As Long
        Dim penRed As Long
        Dim fontFamily As Long
        Dim font As Long
        Dim fontSize As Long
        Dim StringFormat As Long
        Dim path As Long
        Dim rect As RECTF
    
        Dim stat As Long
        
        fontSize = 96
     
        stat = GdipCreateFromHDC(hdc, graphics)
        stat = GdipCreateSolidFill(&HFF000000, brushBlack)
        stat = GdipCreatePen1(&HFFFF0000, 1, UnitPixel, penRed)
        stat = GdipCreateFontFamilyFromName(StrPtr("Calibri"), 0, fontFamily)
        stat = GdipCreateFont(fontFamily, fontSize, 0&, 0, font)
        stat = GdipCreateStringFormat(0, 0, StringFormat)
        stat = GdipCreatePath(FillModeAlternate, path)
        
        stat = GdipSetStringFormatAlign(StringFormat, StringAlignmentCenter)
        stat = GdipSetTextRenderingHint(graphics, TextRenderingHintAntiAlias)
    
        rect.Left = x
        rect.Top = y
        rect.Bottom = Height
        rect.Right = Width
    
        stat = GdipAddPathString(path, _
                    StrPtr(sText), -1, fontFamily, FontStyleRegular, fontSize, rect, StringFormat)
        
        stat = GdipFillPath (graphics, brushBlack, path)    
                  
        'stat = GdipDrawString(graphics, StrPtr(sText), -1, font, rect, StringFormat, brushBlack)
        stat = GdipDrawPath(graphics, penRed, path)
    
        stat = GdipDeletePath(path)
        stat = GdipDeleteStringFormat(StringFormat)
        stat = GdipDeleteFont(font)
        stat = GdipDeleteFontFamily(fontFamily)
        stat = GdipDeletePen(penRed)
        stat = GdipDeleteBrush(brushBlack)
        stat = GdipDeleteGraphics(graphics)
        
    End Function
    Note the GDIPFillPath function.....
    Last edited by SomeYguy; Apr 18th, 2024 at 01:37 PM.

  3. #3

    Thread Starter
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    Nov 2018
    Posts
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    Re: [GDI+] Draw Text With Outline Not Lining Up

    Thank you SomeYguy
    Your solution works and I will use it.

    I think however it is a workaround to some kerning problem.
    Te is a "kerning pair" that certain fonts (all fonts?) address.

    The red outline to the left of "T" renders to the right of the black letters,
    and the red outline to the right of the "T" renders to the left side of the black letters.

    In any event your solution works, and I will use it.
    Thank you again!!
    Last edited by mms_; Apr 18th, 2024 at 01:51 PM.

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