[RESOLVED] Vista: help on converting code to late binding

This is the code I have which works in Vista with early binding. It is also somewhat imperfect since I used CreateObject to instantiate the zipObject, I don't know its end type.

Code:

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'this will work in Vista with early binding, reference is Microsoft SHell Controls and Automation
Public Sub ZipFile(ByVal strFileToZip As String, ByVal strTargetZip As String, Optional ByVal bolFileType As Boolean = True)
    CreateEmptyZip strTargetZip
    Dim folder      As folder
    Dim zipObject  As IShellDispatch5

    'don't know what type to instantiate it to so I used CreateObject
    Set zipObject = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
    Set folder = zipObject.NameSpace(strTargetZip)

    If bolFileType Then
        folder.CopyHere strFileToZip
    Else
        folder.CopyHere zipObject.NameSpace(strFileToZip).Items
    End If
End Sub

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And this is my attempt to make it late bind but I am not successful, folder is always nothing and I am not sure what to do with it to be able to instantiate it. Any guidance will be appreciated.

Code:

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Public Sub ZipFile(ByVal strFileToZip As String, ByVal strTargetZip As String, Optional ByVal bolFileType As Boolean = True)
    CreateEmptyZip strTargetZip
    Dim folder      As Object
    Dim zipObject  As Object

    Set zipObject = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
    Set folder = zipObject.NameSpace(strTargetZip)

    If Not folder Is Nothing Then
        If bolFileType Then
            folder.CopyHere strFileToZip
        Else
            folder.CopyHere zipObject.NameSpace(strFileToZip).Items
        End If
    Else
        MsgBox "folder is nothing!"
    End If
End Sub

Private Sub CreateEmptyZip(ByVal sPath As String)
    Dim strZIPHeader As String

    strZIPHeader = Chr$(80) & Chr$(75) & Chr$(5) & Chr$(6) & String$(18, 0) ' header required to convince Windows shell that this is really a zip file
    CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").CreateTextFile(sPath).Write strZIPHeader

End Sub

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Thread moved from Database forum to VB6 forum

One thing that seems likely to cause it is that you declare zipObject as IShellDispatch5, but use CreateObject("Shell.Application") to assign it.

Presumably that involves some kind of type conversion, which is presumably only possible with the Reference and data type (otherwise VB wont even know that conversion is needed).

See the blue code in http://tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=1302498&page=1

is a valid zip file being created?

i went and tested in vista (home basic), got an error creating the zipfile
CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").CreateTextFile(sPath).Write strZIPHeader
works ok in xp

IShellDispatch5 is Vista and above only. CoCreateInstance API may allow you to create an IShellDispatch5 instance if you can find the GUID for that interface. This method is a bit of a hack and not as easy as it sounds. A TLB would be much easier.

However, since you are only concerned with Vista, Magic Ink's link sounds interesting & notice the difference in that link

Your code:

Code:

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Set zipObject = CreateObject("Shell.Application")
Set folder = zipObject.NameSpace(strTargetZip)

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That other code, no Set command used:

Code:

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With CreateObject("Shell.Application")...

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String literals work fine but if a variable is used as an argument to .NameSpace(arg) it should be a Variant; using a string variable gives me an error 91.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by si_the_geek

Thread moved from Database forum to VB6 forum

One thing that seems likely to cause it is that you declare zipObject as IShellDispatch5, but use CreateObject("Shell.Application") to assign it.

Presumably that involves some kind of type conversion, which is presumably only possible with the Reference and data type (otherwise VB wont even know that conversion is needed).

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Sorry for starting putting the thread in the wrong section, I may have mixed it up when I also started a thread in the database section.

Actually, zipObject is instantiated fine, I determined its type IShellDispatch5 by using typename so I have declared it as such. It was previously all latebinding using object and it worked in XP but not in Vista so I tried binding it early just to see if those methods still exists in Vista.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by LaVolpe

IShellDispatch5 is Vista and above only. CoCreateInstance API may allow you to create an IShellDispatch5 instance if you can find the GUID for that interface. This method is a bit of a hack and not as easy as it sounds. A TLB would be much easier.

However, since you are only concerned with Vista, Magic Ink's link sounds interesting & notice the difference in that link

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The code in Magic Ink's link is what I originally have and does work in XP but not in Vista.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by Magic Ink

String literals work fine but if a variable is used as an argument to .NameSpace(arg) it should be a Variant; using a string variable gives me an error 91.

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Thanks, will try that when I get to work.

Your code appears to run fine for me on Vista (Ultimate fully SP'd) when I define the Sub;

Public Sub ZipFile(ByVal strFileToZip As Variant, ByVal strTargetZip As Variant, Optional ByVal bolFileType As Boolean = True)

Yes, I will use variant if it will work.

Yes, using Variants works. Thanks Magic Ink.