VB - mciSendString - audio/video playback / video splashscreen etc from resource file

Normally you would use the PlaySound API to play and loop jingles in your application, say, as a splash screen showed, and do it from memory. Unfortunately, PlaySound does not play midi files, which is a shame because they are 10 to 100 times smaller than wave files.

mciSendString on the other hand does play midi files, but does not have a working command to loop playback, or playback from memory. But it can play a variety of audio and video files.

This code lets you play looping audio or video files on a form without controls, from temporary files. Just the main form and a resource file containing your audio/video is needed.

You can now force :bigyello: people to watch a video while your app loads, play an irritating tune while your app (game?) runs etc. The code is fully documented.

EDIT:- Up to Version 5.

what ur code doing??

I've made some changes to make it more user friendly and updated the attachment accordingly. You'll see the following on the main form "frmMCISendString". Just change them to suit.

I can't include a video file in the resource file due to attachment size limitations. You can of, course, change "frmMCISendString"'s borders/size etc to suit. A video display will resize at the start of playback to fill the form

VB Code:

'vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv Start of settings vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
'vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv Change these to suit vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
 
'Set this to the Resource ID.
   Const RES_FILE_ID = "TOWN.MID"
 
'Set this to decide if playback stops and unloads this form after playing ONCE.
'i.e. for use as a splash screen. Setting this to TRUE will override the LOOP_PLAYBACK
'setting. (Needs TimerProc).
   Const AUTO_EXIT = False
 
'Set this to determine if the playback loops continuously.
'If you set this to TRUE, AUTO_EXIT must be set to FALSE for looping to occur.
   Const LOOP_PLAYBACK = True
 
Public Sub Do_After_PlayBack()
'Put any code in here to do after frmMCISendString unloads.
   MsgBox "Form2.show", vbOKOnly, "Do_After_PlayBack"
End Sub
 
Public Sub Do_During_PlayBack()
'Put any code in here to do at the end of the first playback loop.
   MsgBox "Me.Visible = False", vbOKOnly, "Do_During_PlayBack"
End Sub
 
'^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ End of settings ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
'^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ End of settings ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

EDIT:- For some strange reason, this picture is getting more downloads than the program :) If you want the CODE, download the attachment in Post #1.

https://9hqopq.blu.livefilestore.com...otylicious.jpg

plese send zip file again

EDITED: Text removed by ImDaFrEaK because I wrote some arragant crap here that was kinda rude.

@ ImDaFrEaK, I assume you are referring to the app in my signature (XP Video Wallpaper with Transparent Icons and Icon Text. Plays DVDs too!), not "mciSendString audio-video looping - Version 2.zip".

Thanks for your comments on VideoStar anyway :) VideoStar doesn't work in the way that you think. The desktop you see is the ORIGINAL desktop - NOT a copy or clone. Although it's easy enough to display video like this, the problem was to do it with transparent icons under XP, and keep the CPU usage down. Both achieved :bigyello:. At some point I'll have to test it with Vista. I can remove some of the effects, such as the control bar - but as it can play commercial DVDs, I left the effects in the demo so that testers could play around with it. There is a help file which explains some of this (but no "trade secrets" ;) ).Again thanks for your comments. Much appreciated :wave:

Edit: I'd like to see a DX version of this. I've never used DX, so it would be an education!

thnx schoolbusdriver .....

NP, i'll dig up the working version i made and send it to you via email with source code. I read my comment above and realized that I sounded FREAKIN COCKY and i apologize for that. Thanks for not bringing it back down on me. I wrote that A long time ago and never got a reply and can see why. I was newer to forum posting then and I have learned to re-read what I write before I post b/c I can't believe I wrote that so rudely.

Anyways, you do have a nice program and if your not cloning the desktop then you gotta tickle me with some idea of how your doing it. I have not been able to find anything simple (not that i've been looking since then) that can capture the desktop. Maybe if I dig a little more I can find it but that will be a while b/c I'm on a new project. I'll definately come back to it again though I hope.

I have used this many times, but now I have a question:

When stopping the music you use:

Code:

---

Call EndPlaybackLoop

---

in the Form_Unload.

What if I want to make a : Sound on/off button?

IF I make a command button {CmdStopMusic} and use this code:

Code:

---

Call EndPlaybackLoop

---

the music stops, but if I close the application then via the X in the right, red box: Error

Ahh! Never thought of that. The reason for the error is that the EndPlaybackLoop sub attempts to delete a temporary file that was deleted when the command button was clicked previously. Easily cured - change the EndPlaybackLoop sub as follows. I'll update the download to version 5:

vb Code:

Public Sub EndPlaybackLoop()
'MANDATORY!! Stop playback and close the file.
   CleanUp
'MANDATORY!! Destroy the timer when the form closes.
   Call KillTimer(frmSplashScreen.hwnd, intTimerID)
'New. Check the temporary file exists.
   If Dir(strTempMediaFile) = "" Then Exit Sub '<<------
'Remove the temporary file.
   If strTempMediaFile <> "Error" Then Kill strTempMediaFile
End Sub

@ ImDaFrEaK. np. I think some of my emails disappeared into a black hole when I had probs a while back.
Re VideoStar: A tickle hey :) ? Ok , See this thread:
http://www.vbforums.com/showthread.p...highlight=html
and this one:
http://www.vbforums.com/showthread.p...hlight=desktop.
VideoStar is a cross-breed of the methods I mention. Easy to implement, damn difficult to unload without trashing your settings, hence no code - I don't want to be sued... and I've yet to test it on Vista...

hey there i created an mp3 player and i am useing mcisendstring i dont know how to jump to the next song or do a repeat can anyone help me here i am useing vb.net

Actually, I've done a conversion on this app to VB.Net 2008, and the code is to start, stop and loop is almost the same. mciSendString doesn't have a command to loop music, so you have to get the file playing time and use that to stop playback. ie

1) Get the file playing time.
Start a timer which stops playback after the time obtained above.
Start playback.

2) When the timer triggers, stop playback and close the file.

From this point you can do whatever you want. Simply repeat the steps above for any file - including the file that's just played (for looped music).

Is there any particular problem you're having ? Post your code.

ok i did a repeat but it only repeat one song not all also it doesn't auto start like i want it to i mean i got everything set but no loop or auto start or fastforward

and how can i auto select the file once its uploaded

To loop a playlist, you can store a list of file names in an array, then increment a counter to retrieve the next element of that array. A later version of this app does precisely that. The playlist in this case is stored in the resource file. The following is only a small part of the later version, but shows how to use a playlist (stored in a resource file)

String table in resource file:

Code:

---

200        Video list. Used for autoplay. These can be set to play in a loop. This resource file has an auto-playlist.       
201        320.240.Bootylicious.wmv       
202        320.240.Shake.wmv       
203        320.240.Toccata.wmv       
204        320.240.Drill.wmv       
205        320.240.Cops.wmv

---

vb Code:

Option Explicit
 
'MODULE LEVEL CODE - modPlaylist.bas
'DO NOT ALTER. SEE MODULE modAllSettings FOR THE USER SETTINGS.
 
'Autoplay first-loop Flag.
Public boolFirstLoop As Boolean
 
'Resource list variables.
Private arrResList() As String   'Stores the Resource string table list.
Private intResIndex  As Integer  'Stores the current Resource ID index.
 
Public Sub AutoPlaylist(AUTOPLAY As Boolean)
   Dim intIndex As Integer
 
'Decide whether to play a playlist.
   If AUTOPLAY = False Then Exit Sub
'Get the resource list.
   arrResList = GetResources(201)
'Test for a secondary playlist.
   If arrResList(0) = "Error" Then Exit Sub
   If boolFirstLoop = True Then
      intResIndex = 0
      boolFirstLoop = False
   Else
'Increment the counter...
      intResIndex = intResIndex + 1
'...if it's reached the last element, return to the start.
      If intResIndex > UBound(arrResList) Then
         intResIndex = 0
      End If
   End If
'Stop playback and close the file.
   Call EndPlaybackLoop
'Start Playback.
   Call BeginPlaybackLoop(arrResList(intResIndex), LOOP_PLAYBACK, AUTO_EXIT)
End Sub
 
Public Function GetResources(intBase As Integer) As String()
   Dim intIndex   As Integer
   Dim strResList As String
   
   intIndex = intBase - 1
'The error will occur when there are no more items...
   On Error GoTo errorDone
   Do
'The first item is 101 so...
      intIndex = intIndex + 1
      strResList = strResList & LoadResString(intIndex) + vbCrLf
   Loop
   Exit Function
errorDone:
   If strResList = "" Then
      strResList = "Error  "
   End If
   strResList = Left$(strResList, Len(strResList) - 2)
   GetResources = Split(strResList, vbCrLf)
   Exit Function
End Function

Never tried fast forward with mcisendstring - never needed to - however the "seek" command is what you need. For a list of commands look at Multimedia Command Strings. Also take a look at http://www.vbcode.com/Asp/showsn.asp?theID=2193

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by Digital404

and how can i auto select the file once its uploaded

---

Not sure what you mean....

OK lets say i upload a file i want it to be auto hightlighted

i'll go check out the strings you posted

i got the code working now once the music is done it switch to the next one but i have another question i added another project with this one called project 2 how can use both projects together like call up the project 2 mainfrm