trap line no.

Printable View

Oct 10th, 2003, 12:20 AM
ravi15481

trap line no.

hi friends,

Is it possible to track the line no. where the error has occured dynamically.

in the error handler i write to a log file stating the error and the module where the error was occured, i would like to add the line no. also, is it possible....

thanks
Oct 10th, 2003, 12:57 AM
MartinLiss

I don't think so since after a program is compiled, line numbers have little meaning.
Oct 10th, 2003, 02:11 AM
holly

I read somewhere on this forum that this was possible using an additional tool called AXtools...

Do a Search!!
:p
HTH
Oct 10th, 2003, 04:03 AM
si_the_geek
Actually I would recommend MZTools ( www.mztools.com )

It allows you to add line numbers to an entire project at the click of a button (or just a single module, or function).

When you have line numbers, in your error handler code you can just look at ERL to find the line where the error occured, eg:
VB Code:
```
Msgbox "Error occured!" & vbcr & vbcr _
          & "Number: " & err.number & vbcr _
          & "Decription: " & err.description & vbcr _
          & "At line: " & erl
```
it saves hours of hunting for the bugs - any bug fixing I do now is around 10-20 times faster than it was before I used line numbers :eek:
Oct 10th, 2003, 10:24 AM
MartinLiss

I use MZTools and I never realized that you could do that :blush:
Oct 10th, 2003, 11:30 AM
si_the_geek

Oh Marty, how could you!

actually, the author of MZTools doesn't use it either :confused:
Oct 10th, 2003, 01:11 PM
RudyL

This is off the topic, but I gota say, I just installed MZTOOLS and this thing is awsome!!!

I ran the statistics and Code Review and found some areas to do it "better" already. Not to mention the ability to creat things like headders with the click of a mouse!

This is one cool tool!

:D :cool: :bigyello:
Oct 19th, 2003, 09:23 PM
binduau

Error log and Tracking

Awesome is right!!

this is cool, i just downloaded and tested it...

but tell me does the mztools add numbers to all procedures automatically or can you add line numbers to a given procedure?

i.e does it increment the line numbers per procedure or does it
increment them only in a procedure i.e

some sub

10
20
30
etx

or global

10
20
30
40
etc?

????

with respect

bindu

:rolleyes:
Oct 19th, 2003, 09:25 PM
MartinLiss

Re: Error log and Tracking

Quote:

Originally posted by binduau
Awesome is right!!

this is cool, i just downloaded and tested it...

but tell me does the mztools add numbers to all procedures automatically or can you add line numbers to a given procedure?

i.e does it increment the line numbers per procedure or does it
increment them only in a procedure i.e

some sub

10
20
30
etx

or global

10
20
30
40
etc?

????

with respect

bindu

:rolleyes:

Try it and let us know.

re mztools...

It works great...

oops i fogot to add an example of the output from the writeError routine

here it is

"ModuleName","FrmEmailConfig"
"Procedure Name","CmdGetEmailData_MouseDown"
"Error Number",170
"Line Number","-2147467259"
"Error Text","Method 'To' of object 'MailItem' failed"
"DefEmailAddress","[email protected]"
"DefEmailSubject","InfoGen Order"
"AutoReplyTemplate","C:\WebEmailorderDB\vbproject\reporttemplate.htm"
"AutoReplySubject","InfoGen Order Confirmation"
"DefEmailTemplate","C:\WebEmailorderDB\vbproject\defaulttpl.tpl"
"DefOutLookOrderFolder","Orders"
"DefProcessFolder","Orders_Processing"
"DefRepeatFolder","Reordered"
"DefoutlookFileProcessFolder","Orders"
"DefOutPutFolder","C:\WebEmailorderDB\vbproject\orderfiles"
"DefFileViewer","D:\TextPad\TextPad.exe"
"DefSMTPServerAddress","mail.upnaway.com"
"DefServerPort","10"
"DefServerTimeout","5"
"DefRetAddress","[email protected]"
"GlbStrReplyHeader",""
"GlbStrReplyFooter",""
"OnTopSetting",0
"LogOnOffSetting",1
"GlbStrLogFileName","C:\WebEmailorderDB\vbproject\newlog.alg"
"

it adds line numbers only to the current procedure...

how to add error logging....

well

It's a bit convoluted, but it is ok..

first

Download MZTOOLS

then .... install it with VB closed..

open your project

open the proc you want to add error logging for..

if it has a header and footer for error checking already you will have to muck around with the proc until the following works..

1. Add a header and footer by clicking on the Add both Button
(to find out which button that is move your mouse across the MZtools Toolbar until you see the popup for it)

2. Look at the following example of an empty proc
(your proc will of course have stuff in it)

VB Code:

Private Sub CmdGetEmailData_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
 
On Error GoTo CmdGetEmailData_MouseDown_Error
 
 
 
Exit_EmailData_MouseDown:
 Exit Sub
 
MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") in procedure CmdGetEmailData_MouseDown of Form FrmEmailConfig"
'writeto the error log if logging is turned on
WriteError Err.Number, Erl, Err.Description, "FrmEmailConfig", "CmdGetEmailData_MouseDown"
Resume Exit_EmailData_MouseDown

Then add Line numbers to the proc by clicking on button with lines and numbers on it.
(to remove the line numbers click the button beside it)

Add the following to module..

VB Code:

Sub WriteError(LineNum As String, _
errorNum As Integer, _
ErrDesc As String, _
moduleName As String, _
procName As String)
       
       Dim intVarLen%, strVariable$, I%, aChr As String * 1
        On Error GoTo Err_WriteError
 
 'writeto the error log if logging is turned on          
            If LogOnOffSetting = 1 Then ' i have a checkbox in my options form for this setting
                Dim logFile
                logFile = FreeFile
                
                Open GlbStrLogFileName For Append As logFile 'a global log filename
                    'write error details to logfile
                     Write #logFile, "Your App Error Log Details Follow"
                     Write #logFile, "--------------------------------------------------------------"
                     Write #logFile, "ModuleName", moduleName$
                     Write #logFile, "Procedure Name", procName$
                     Write #logFile, "Error Number", errorNum%
                     Write #logFile, "Line Number", LineNum$
                     Write #logFile, "Error Text", ErrDesc$
                 
                      'these are my app settings you can substitute
                      'yours
                    'write App State to logfile
                    Write #logFile, "DefEmailAddress", DefEmailAddress
                    Write #logFile, "DefEmailSubject", DefEmailSubject
                    Write #logFile, "AutoReplyTemplate", AutoReplyTemplate
                    Write #logFile, "AutoReplySubject", AutoReplySubject
                    Write #logFile, "DefEmailTemplate", DefEmailTemplate
                    Write #logFile, "DefOutLookOrderFolder", DefOutLookOrderFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefProcessFolder", DefProcessFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefRepeatFolder", DefRepeatFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefoutlookFileProcessFolder", DefoutlookFileProcessFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefOutPutFolder", DefOutPutFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefFileViewer", DefFileViewer
                    Write #logFile, "DefSMTPServerAddress", DefSMTPServerAddress
                    Write #logFile, "DefServerPort", DefServerPort
                    Write #logFile, "DefServerTimeout", DefServerTimeout
                    Write #logFile, "DefRetAddress", DefRetAddress
                    Write #logFile, "GlbStrReplyHeader", GlbStrReplyHeader
                    Write #logFile, "GlbStrReplyFooter", GlbStrReplyFooter
                    Write #logFile, "OnTopSetting", OnTopSetting
                    Write #logFile, "LogOnOffSetting", LogOnOffSetting
                    Write #logFile, "GlbStrLogFileName", GlbStrLogFileName
                               
                    Write #logFile, "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
 
                Close logFile
            End If
 
Exit Sub
Err_WriteError:
    MsgBox Err.Description
    Exit Sub
End Sub

hope it works for you

:wave:

bindu

Oct 20th, 2003, 04:01 AM
si_the_geek

Quote:

it adds line numbers only to the current procedure...

Not true I'm afraid - there are three methods of doing it. ;)

1) - Current Procedure (line numbers unique per proc)
When in the proc, clicking the button with lines and numbers on it.
(to remove the line numbers from a proc, click the button beside that one)

2) - Single File (line numbers unique per proc - why?)
In the Project Explorer window, right click on the file and select "Add line numbers"

3) - Entire Project (line numbers unique across the whole project)
erm.. haven't got MZTools with me as I'm in someone elses office, I think it's the same as a single file (but right-click on the project file).
Oct 20th, 2003, 09:27 AM
binduau

Oh Ok i stand corrected Re: Line NUmbers

Quote:

Originally posted by si_the_geek
Not true I'm afraid - there are three methods of doing it. ;)

1) - Current Procedure (line numbers unique per proc)
When in the proc, clicking the button with lines and numbers on it.
(to remove the line numbers from a proc, click the button beside that one)

2) - Single File (line numbers unique per proc - why?)
In the Project Explorer window, right click on the file and select "Add line numbers"

3) - Entire Project (line numbers unique across the whole project)
erm.. haven't got MZTools with me as I'm in someone elses office, I think it's the same as a single file (but right-click on the project file).

The process of creating an Error log remains the same tho..

with respect

:wave:

bindu
Oct 20th, 2003, 09:31 AM
binduau

RE: MZtools

Oh yeh, i forgot to mention how AWESOME mztools are.. i just installed it 5 hours ago and have already saved myself 20 hours
on writing the tech doc i used the xml genreator instead

FABULOUS!!!

bindu
Oct 20th, 2003, 09:46 AM
si_the_geek

Re: RE: MZtools
Quote:

Originally posted by binduau
Oh yeh, i forgot to mention how AWESOME mztools are.. i just installed it 5 hours ago and have already saved myself 20 hours
on writing the tech doc i used the xml genreator instead

FABULOUS!!!

bindu

Yeah it's fantastic... by the way, you forgot to mention that you can set up the error handler to whatever you want (then add it to any sub with a single button press).

I have it set up something like this: (items like <this> are inserted automatically by MZ - and there are many more available ;) )
VB Code:
```
On Error Goto ErrorHandler:
 
< procedure body (remains as it was) >
 
ErrorHandler:                      'Standard Error Handler
   If Err <> 0 Then
      Select Case My_Error_Handler(Err,  <module name> , < function name > , < Project Name >)
      Case "Resume":          Resume
      Case "Resume Next" : Resume Next
      End Select
   End If                               'End of sub. code:
   '(close recordsets, reset mouse pointer, etc., here)
```
where My_Error_Handler is a Function in a module, and has all my error handling code in (including logging etc).
Oct 22nd, 2003, 06:23 PM
SkiNLaB

wow this MZtools is everything i ever dreamed of, and more!

so a big BUMP to this thread for every1 out there

Update to Adding error logging

Quote:

Originally posted by SkiNLaB
wow this MZtools is everything i ever dreamed of, and more!

so a big BUMP to this thread for every1 out there

Here is an error handler I Set up in the mztoolz options dialog
i use it with the function to write errors to the logfile (See below)

If you add the header and footer to every new function before
you begin coding in it then you will have automatic error logging setup in one click of the button..

However you should change the error logfile location to your parameters. I have a global variable (GlbStrLogFileName ) which
is stored in the registry set to ......
"C:\WebEmailorderDB\vbproject\newlog.alg"
YOu can name your file what ever you want.

i have a setup panel in my proggies options dialog which looks like this.....

http://www.upnaway.com/~bindu/img/debug.gif

1. Click on the button at the end of the mztoolbar
2. Choose error handler and delete what is in the window then
paste in the following

Start copy below

VB Code:

On Error GoTo {PROCEDURE_NAME}_Error
 
    {PROCEDURE_BODY}
Exit_{PROCEDURE_NAME}:
 
   Exit {PROCEDURE_TYPE}
 
{PROCEDURE_NAME}_Error:
 
   MsgBox _
        "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") has occured " _
        & vbCrLf & "in the {PROCEDURE_NAME} procedure of {MODULE_TYPE} {MODULE_NAME}" _
        & vbCrLf & " in the interests of making the program bug free" _
        & " Please Email Software support at [email][email protected][/email]" _
        , vbExclamation, "Please Write Down This Error Message!"
 WriteError Err.Number, Erl, Err.Description, "{MODULE_NAME} {MODULE_TYPE}", "{PROCEDURE_NAME}"
 
resume Exit_{PROCEDURE_NAME}

end copy

An example of how to use/call the error logging
function "WriteError"

VB Code:

'---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' Procedure : mnuSend_Click
' DateTime  : 10/20/2003 12:07
' Author    : Steve
' Purpose   : Displays a test email
'---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Private Sub mnuSend_Click()
       'These must be initialized before anything else is tested or
             'errors will result.
       Dim appOL As Outlook.Application
       Dim NewEmail As Outlook.MailItem
10       On Error GoTo mnuSend_Click_Error
 
20     Screen.MousePointer = vbHourglass
          
              ' The following code reads a text file and uses that for the body of the email
              ' It then sends an email as an Outlook MailItem
              
           'I deliberately didn't include the TextFileToString_FX file
            'function in this post.
              
              ' Instantiate the Outlook and Mail Item objects
              ' You will need a reference to Outlook 9 or 10 libraries.
              
30            Set appOL = Outlook.Application
40            Set NewEmail = appOL.CreateItem(olMailItem)
50            With NewEmail
              
60            .To = DefEmailAddress
              'default address if any
              
              'default subject
70            .Subject = DefEmailSubject
              
              ' Now open a text file and reads its contents for inclusion in the email
              
              'uses default reply template
80            .Body = TextFileToString_FX(DefEmailTemplate)
              
              ' Display the email so you can ammend details and add your email address.
              
90            .Display
              
              
100           Set NewEmail = Nothing
110           Set appOL = Nothing
120   Screen.MousePointer = vbDefault
130           End With
Exit_mnuSend_Click:
 
140      Exit Sub
 
mnuSend_Click_Error:
 
150      MsgBox _
              "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") has occured " _
              & vbCrLf & "in the mnuSend_Click procedure of Form FrmEmailConfig" _
              & vbCrLf & " in the interests of making the program bug free" _
              & " Please Email Software support at [email][email protected][/email]" _
              , vbExclamation, "Please Write Down This Error Message!"
160    WriteError Err.Number, Erl, Err.Description, "FrmEmailConfig Form", "mnuSend_Click"
 
170   Resume Exit_mnuSend_Click
End Sub

See the post below for the output

Paste the following to a Module..

VB Code:

'---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
' Procedure : WriteError
' DateTime  : 10/20/2003 12:34
' Author    : Steve
' Purpose   : Send The Error Variables to the log file which will be defined in
            ' GlbStrLogFileName
'---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sub WriteError(LineNum As String, _
errorNum As Integer, _
ErrDesc As String, _
moduleName As String, _
procName As String)
       Dim intVarLen%, strVariable$, I%, aChr As String * 1
        On Error GoTo Err_WriteError
 
            If LogOnOffSetting = 1 Then
                Dim logFile
                logFile = FreeFile
                
                Open GlbStrLogFileName For Append As logFile
                    'write error details to logfile
                     Write #logFile, "If you are reading this file and there are recorded errors in it"
                     Write #logFile, "It does not necessarily mean that the program has bugs in it."
                     Write #logFile, vbCrLf
                     Write #logFile, "The interpretation of this file should be left to Core-Software Support"
                     Write #logFile, "Email this file to [email][email protected][/email] for help."
                     Write #logFile, "or click on the button marked Send Error Log to Support."
                     Write #logFile, "on the Error Logging Tab in the Options Dialog."
                     Write #logFile, "--------------------------------------------------------------"
 
                     Write #logFile, "CoreSoft Web-Mail AutoProcessor Error Log Details Follow"
                     Write #logFile, "--------------------------------------------------------------"
                     Write #logFile, "ModuleName", moduleName$
                     Write #logFile, "Procedure Name", procName$
                     Write #logFile, "Error Number", errorNum%
                     Write #logFile, "Line Number", LineNum$
                     Write #logFile, "Error Text", ErrDesc$
                 
 
                    'write App State to logfile
                    Write #logFile, "DefEmailAddress", DefEmailAddress
                    Write #logFile, "DefEmailSubject", DefEmailSubject
                    Write #logFile, "AutoReplyTemplate", AutoReplyTemplate
                    Write #logFile, "AutoReplySubject", AutoReplySubject
                    Write #logFile, "DefEmailTemplate", DefEmailTemplate
                    Write #logFile, "DefOutLookOrderFolder", DefOutLookOrderFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefProcessFolder", DefProcessFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefRepeatFolder", DefRepeatFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefoutlookFileProcessFolder", DefoutlookFileProcessFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefOutPutFolder", DefOutPutFolder
                    Write #logFile, "DefFileViewer", DefFileViewer
                    Write #logFile, "DefSMTPServerAddress", DefSMTPServerAddress
                    Write #logFile, "DefServerPort", DefServerPort
                    Write #logFile, "DefServerTimeout", DefServerTimeout
                    Write #logFile, "DefRetAddress", DefRetAddress
                    Write #logFile, "GlbStrReplyHeader", GlbStrReplyHeader
                    Write #logFile, "GlbStrReplyFooter", GlbStrReplyFooter
                    Write #logFile, "OnTopSetting", OnTopSetting
                    Write #logFile, "LogOnOffSetting", LogOnOffSetting
                    Write #logFile, "GlbStrLogFileName", GlbStrLogFileName
                               
                    Write #logFile, "--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
 
                Close logFile
            End If
 
Exit Sub
Err_WriteError:
    MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & " (" & Err.Description & ") in the EmailErrLog procedure of Module ErrBas", vbExclamation, "Please Write down this message"
    Exit Sub
End Sub

have fun

bindu

:wave:

Oct 23rd, 2003, 04:17 AM
si_the_geek

good stuff Bindu!

it's similar to what I have developed over the last few years - but with one difference: I don't trust users any more to tell me the important stuff!

I show a similar message to yours, but rather than Err.Description I use a special module to convert it to something that is more meaningful to non-programmers, and save this info (and any extra info that is relevant) to a log file, and send a copy of the info by email (using any available method - SQL Server/Outlook etc).

I also have a retry button (a some errors are time limited, or something that can be fixed by the user), and if apt an ignore button.

ooh, just in time! I haven't got any error emails since my job moved temporarily, but one has just arrived, so heres some sample output (@ is used to mask the sensitive stuff!):

Code:

** Message to user - (18456) Login failed for user '@@@@'. ERL=11880 Database : Time of sending : 23/10/2003 09:59:26 Source procedure : @@@@@@@ Editor - Login (Exit=E&xit,Username = @@@) Procedure variables: EXE path\name : @@@@@@@ Editor EXE date or version : 01/10/2003 10:27:16 User logged in : @@@ Error number : 3146 ** Last SQL - ** MS Office info: Excel: Excel.Application.9 Word: Word.Application.9 Outlook: Outlook.Application.9 Access: Access.Application.9 ** Mapped Drives: ... ** ODBC (USER DSN's): ... (SYSTEM DSN's) ... (Drivers): ... ** Application Registry Settings - HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\@@@\@@@@ Editor \@@@@@

As you can see, I put lots of information in by default (most of my programs use databases and/or MS Office), and I have a "Procedure variables" section, so each procedure can specify more info if appropriate.

Anyway! I hope that this helps anyone who is planning to implement an error handling strategy.
:wave: