Terminate Thread

Anyone have some working code that terminates a thread using TerminateThread win32api?

To work I think it needs openThread api too. I am after some code that uses both api functions in VB to terminate a thread :cool:

I am trying to close an async mesagebox started with the win32 api call (therefore in its own thread within my app's process).

Here is the code I have so far:

To see what I mean, I am trying to close a message box started with the message box api, while leaving the application alone:

VB Code:

Option Explicit
Private Declare Function MessageBoxEx Lib "user32" Alias "MessageBoxExA" (ByVal hwnd As Long, ByVal lpText As String, ByVal lpCaption As String, ByVal uType As Long, ByVal wLanguageId As Long) As Long
 
Private Declare Function FindWindow Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowA" (ByVal lpClassName As String, ByVal lpWindowName As String) As Long
Private Declare Function GetWindowThreadProcessId Lib "user32" (ByVal hwnd As Long, lpdwProcessId As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function TerminateThread Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hThread As Long, ByVal dwExitCode As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetExitCodeThread Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hThread As Long, lpExitCode As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub ExitThread Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwExitCode As Long)
 
 
Private Sub Command1_Click()
'display asynch message box
    MessageBoxEx 0&, "Pulchritude" & vbNewLine & "Ansync Messagebox", "Discombobulated", 0&, 0
End Sub
 
 
Private Sub Command2_Click()
'attempt to close asynch message box
Dim hwnd                As Long
Dim Pid                 As Long
Dim TID                 As Long
Dim lpExitCode          As Long
Dim hThread             As Long
 
hwnd = FindWindow("#32770", "Discombobulated")
 
If hwnd Then
    
    TID = GetWindowThreadProcessId(hwnd, Pid)
    Call GetExitCodeThread(TID, lpExitCode)
    'fine to here but now what? 
 
End If
End Sub

This is an example from allapi.net

VB Code:

'In a form
'Add a command button to the form
Private Sub Command1_Click()
    'KPD-Team 1999
    'URL: [url]http://www.allapi.net/[/url]
    'E-Mail: [email][email protected][/email]
    'After you click this button, try to move the window
    'You will see that the AsyncThread-function was executed asynchronously
    hThread = CreateThread(ByVal 0&, ByVal 0&, AddressOf AsyncThread, ByVal 0&, ByVal 0&, hThreadID)
    CloseHandle hThread
End Sub
Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
    'If the thread is still running, close it
    If hThread <> 0 Then TerminateThread hThread, 0
End Sub
'In a module
Declare Sub Sleep Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwMilliseconds As Long)
Declare Function CreateThread Lib "kernel32" (lpThreadAttributes As Any, ByVal dwStackSize As Long, ByVal lpStartAddress As Long, lpParameter As Any, ByVal dwCreationFlags As Long, lpThreadID As Long) As Long
Declare Function TerminateThread Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hThread As Long, ByVal dwExitCode As Long) As Long
Declare Function CloseHandle Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hObject As Long) As Long
Public hThread As Long, hThreadID As Long
Public Sub AsyncThread()
    'Let this thread sleep for 10 seconds
    Sleep 10000
    hThread = 0
End Sub

amitabh,

Thanks for that example, however, it doesn't use openthread api so it doesn't help me with my predicament as the thread already exists. You haven't come across a vb declare of the openthread api have you?

You are not getting the ExitCode right

VB Code:

GetExitCodeThread(TID, lpExitCode)

It's failing for some reason.

Actuallly I left that in there from my attempt to use exitthread api, should be removed as I don't think it is needed if using terminatethread :)

But you still need the ExitCode

K thanks. Any ideas on how to terminate a pre-existing thread?