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Thread: Datagridview with masktextbox and Combobox

  1. #1

    Thread Starter
    Member
    Join Date
    Nov 2010
    Posts
    63

    Datagridview with masktextbox and Combobox

    Good evening to all
    I will try to be as clear as possible.
    I have a database in Access that I want to display it in a Datagridview which consists of a key, date, time, and 2 more Comboboxes filled again from other tables in the same Access
    In the date and time fields I've put a mask to be easier to place them.
    My problem is this.
    If I change a value in Combobox I have in Datagridview if not the first time the second definitely stop showing the masks in the areas of time and date.
    Conversely, if not tampered Comboboxes then all the masks and the time and date work fine.

    Below you will find the tables and the code I use.

    Thanks so much for your time.
    The comments are welcomed

    Table1 ID Col1 Date Time Col4
    1 1 08/04/2013 14:00 1
    2 2 09/04/2013 14:05 2
    3 3 10/04/2013 14:10 3
    4 4 11/04/2013 14:15 4
    5 5 12/04/2013 14:20 5
    6 6 13/04/2013 14:25 6
    7 7 14/04/2013 14:30 7

    Table2 tbl2_ID tbl2_Desc
    1 Desc1
    2 Desc2
    3 Desc3
    4 Desc4
    5 Desc5
    6 Desc6
    7 Desc7

    Table3 tbl3_ID tbl3_Desc
    1 DescA
    2 DescB
    3 DescC
    4 DescD
    5 DescE
    6 DescF
    7 DescG

    And the code i use is this

    Code:
    Imports System.Data.OleDb
    
    Public Class Form1
        Dim con As OleDbConnection = New OleDbConnection("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Persist Security Info=False;Data Source = C:\Test.mdb")
        Dim cmd As OleDbCommand
        Dim ds As New DataSet
        Dim da As OleDbDataAdapter
        Dim cmb1 As New DataGridViewComboBoxColumn()
        Dim cmb2 As New DataGridViewComboBoxColumn()
    
        Private Sub Bkpdwn_D_List_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
    
            Call fill_cbos()
            Call fill_dataGrid()
    
            maskedTextBox1 = New MaskedTextBox
            With maskedTextBox1
                .Mask = "00/00/0000"
                .Visible = False
            End With
    
            maskedTextBox2 = New MaskedTextBox
            With maskedTextBox2
                .Mask = "00:00"
                .Visible = False
            End With
    
            DataGridView1.Controls.Add(maskedTextBox1)
            DataGridView1.Controls.Add(maskedTextBox2)
        End Sub
    
        Private WithEvents maskedTextBox1 As MaskedTextBox
        Private WithEvents maskedTextBox2 As MaskedTextBox
    
        Private Sub Bkpdwn_D_DataGridView_CellBeginEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellCancelEventArgs) Handles DataGridView1.CellBeginEdit
            If (e.ColumnIndex = 2) Then
                Dim rect1 As Rectangle = Me.DataGridView1.GetCellDisplayRectangle(e.ColumnIndex, e.RowIndex, True)
                Me.maskedTextBox1.Size = rect1.Size
                Me.maskedTextBox1.Location = rect1.Location
                If (Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.Value IsNot Nothing) Then
                    Me.maskedTextBox1.Text = Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.FormattedValue.ToString()
                End If
                Me.maskedTextBox1.Visible = True
            End If
    
            If (e.ColumnIndex = 3) Then
                Dim rect2 As Rectangle = Me.DataGridView1.GetCellDisplayRectangle(e.ColumnIndex, e.RowIndex, True)
                Me.maskedTextBox2.Size = rect2.Size
                Me.maskedTextBox2.Location = rect2.Location
                If (Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.Value IsNot Nothing) Then
                    Me.maskedTextBox2.Text = Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.FormattedValue.ToString()
                End If
                Me.maskedTextBox2.Visible = True
            End If
    
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub Bkpdwn_D_DataGridView_CellValidating(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellValidatingEventArgs) Handles DataGridView1.CellValidating
            If (e.ColumnIndex = 2) Then
                If maskedTextBox1.Visible = True Then
                    If maskedTextBox1.Text <> "  /  /" Then
                        If IsDate(maskedTextBox1.Text) Then
                            Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.Value = maskedTextBox1.Text
                            Me.maskedTextBox1.Visible = False
                        Else
                            MsgBox("Wrong Date")
                            maskedTextBox1.Text = ""
                            e.Cancel = True
                        End If
                    Else
                        Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.Value = ""
                        Me.maskedTextBox1.Visible = False
                    End If
                End If
            End If
    
            If (e.ColumnIndex = 3) Then
                If maskedTextBox2.Visible = True Then
                    If maskedTextBox2.Text <> "  :" Then
                        If IsDate(maskedTextBox2.Text) Then
                            Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.Value = maskedTextBox2.Text
                            Me.maskedTextBox2.Visible = False
                        Else
                            MsgBox("Wrong Time")
                            maskedTextBox2.Text = ""
                            e.Cancel = True
                        End If
                    Else
                        Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.Value = String.Empty
                        Me.maskedTextBox2.Visible = False
                    End If
                End If
            End If
    
        End Sub
    
        Private IsHandleAdded1 As Boolean
        Private IsHandleAdded2 As Boolean
    
        Private Sub Bkpdwn_D_DataGridView_EditingControlShowing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewEditingControlShowingEventArgs) Handles DataGridView1.EditingControlShowing
            If (Not IsHandleAdded1 And Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.ColumnIndex = 2) Then
                Dim tx As TextBox = CType(e.Control, TextBox)
                AddHandler tx.KeyPress, AddressOf Me.tx_KeyPress
                IsHandleAdded1 = True
            End If
    
            If (Not IsHandleAdded2 And Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.ColumnIndex = 3) Then
                Dim tx As TextBox = CType(e.Control, TextBox)
                AddHandler tx.KeyPress, AddressOf Me.tx_KeyPress
                IsHandleAdded2 = True
            End If
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub tx_KeyPress(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As KeyPressEventArgs)
            If (Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.ColumnIndex = 2) Then
                e.Handled = True
                Me.maskedTextBox1.Focus()
                If (Char.IsNumber(e.KeyChar)) Then
                    Me.maskedTextBox1.Text = e.KeyChar.ToString()
                Else
                    Me.maskedTextBox1.SelectAll()
                End If
            End If
    
            If (Me.DataGridView1.CurrentCell.ColumnIndex = 3) Then
                e.Handled = True
                Me.maskedTextBox2.Focus()
                If (Char.IsNumber(e.KeyChar)) Then
                    Me.maskedTextBox2.Text = e.KeyChar.ToString()
                Else
                    Me.maskedTextBox2.SelectAll()
                End If
            End If
        End Sub
    
        '--------------------------------'Subroutins'--------------------------------'
    
        Private Sub fill_dataGrid()
            Dim Datagridsql As String = ""
            Try
                Datagridsql = "select * from Table1"
                cmd = New OleDbCommand(Datagridsql, con)
                If con.State = ConnectionState.Open Then con.Close()
                da = New OleDbDataAdapter(cmd)
                ds = New DataSet()
                da.Fill(ds, "Table1")
                DataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables("Table1")
                DataGridView1.Columns(0).HeaderText = "ID"
                DataGridView1.Columns(0).Visible = False
                DataGridView1.Columns(1).HeaderText = "Col1"
                DataGridView1.Columns(1).Width = 100
                DataGridView1.Columns(2).HeaderText = "Date"
                DataGridView1.Columns(2).Width = 100
                DataGridView1.Columns(3).HeaderText = "Time"
                DataGridView1.Columns(3).DefaultCellStyle.Format = "hh:mm tt"
                DataGridView1.Columns(3).Width = 100
                DataGridView1.Columns(4).HeaderText = "Col4"
                DataGridView1.Columns(4).Width = 100
    
                DataGridView1.Columns.RemoveAt(1)
                DataGridView1.Columns.Insert(1, cmb1)
                With cmb1
                    .DataPropertyName = "Col1"
                    .HeaderText = "Column-1"
                    .Width = 100
                End With
    
                DataGridView1.Columns.RemoveAt(4)
                DataGridView1.Columns.Insert(4, cmb2)
                DataGridView1.AutoGenerateColumns = False
                With cmb2
                    .DataPropertyName = "Col4"
                    .HeaderText = "Column-4"
                    .Width = 100
                End With
    
                da = Nothing
                ds = Nothing
                con.Close()
            Catch ex As Exception
                MsgBox(ex.Message, MsgBoxStyle.Critical, Me.Text)
            End Try
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub fill_cbos()
            Dim cmd As OleDbCommand
            Dim ds As New DataSet
            Dim da As OleDbDataAdapter
    
            cmd = New OleDbCommand("select * from Table2", con)
            If con.State = ConnectionState.Open Then con.Close()
            da = New OleDbDataAdapter(cmd)
            ds = New DataSet()
            da.Fill(ds, "Table2")
            With cmb1
                .DataSource = ds.Tables("Table2")
                .DisplayMember = "tbl2_Desc"
                .ValueMember = "tbl2_ID"
            End With
    
            cmd = New OleDbCommand("select * from Table3", con)
            If con.State = ConnectionState.Open Then con.Close()
            da = New OleDbDataAdapter(cmd)
            ds = New DataSet()
            da.Fill(ds, "Table3")
            With cmb2
                .DataSource = ds.Tables("Table3")
                .DisplayMember = "tbl3_Desc"
                .ValueMember = "tbl3_ID"
            End With
        End Sub
    End Class

  2. #2
    Angel of Code Niya's Avatar
    Join Date
    Nov 2011
    Posts
    8,600

    Re: Datagridview with masktextbox and Combobox

    Unfortunately, using controls other than the ones already provided to the DataGridView is not as simple as using Controls.Add. There is a whole song and dance about it. Here is a sample implementation. And here is another article that shows how to implement a NumericUpDown control as a DataGridView column. It provides a lot of explanation but its in C# though.
    Treeview with NodeAdded/NodesRemoved events | BlinkLabel control | Calculate Permutations | Object Enums | ComboBox with centered items | .Net Internals article(not mine) | Wizard Control | Understanding Multi-Threading | Simple file compression | Demon Arena

    Copy/move files using Windows Shell | I'm not wanted

    C++ programmers will dismiss you as a cretinous simpleton for your inability to keep track of pointers chained 6 levels deep and Java programmers will pillory you for buying into the evils of Microsoft. Meanwhile C# programmers will get paid just a little bit more than you for writing exactly the same code and VB6 programmers will continue to whitter on about "footprints". - FunkyDexter

    There's just no reason to use garbage like InputBox. - jmcilhinney

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  3. #3

    Thread Starter
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    Join Date
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    Re: Datagridview with masktextbox and Combobox

    Thanks for your time and for your answer.
    I will check the first post that create a calendar to see how they use the mask.

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