dropdownlist question *[RESOLVED]*

**tailz** · Jun 15th, 2003, 11:07 AM

i have a question for you .netters out there. i am using a dropdownlist on a webform and loading the values from a database. works fine.

what i want to do is jump to an item in the list by using the "findbyvalue" function. e.g:

Code:

ddlCountys.Items.FindByValue(rs("CountyID").ToString()).Selected = True

this failed. i was told something along the lines of "an item is already selected so u cant do that"

i resolved this by using "ddl.selecteditem.selected = false", the result being:

Code:

ddlCountys.SelectedItem.Selected = False
ddlCountys.Items.FindByValue(rs("CountyID").ToString()).Selected = True

there is something about having to do that which irritates me, i dont want two lines of code

whats a better way please?

**dynamic_sysop** · Jun 15th, 2003, 03:06 PM

lol i recon for 2 lines of code you wont find much better to try , but you could make it all 1 line

Code:

ddlCountys.SelectedItem.Selected = False : ddlCountys.Items.FindByValue(rs("CountyID").ToString()).Selected = True

just put a space then a : at the end of the first line then another space, then add your other line and it'll all be on 1 line ( but still the same amount of code

)

**tailz** · Jun 16th, 2003, 09:49 AM

yea could do but its not really about the space it takes up on the screen.

i'm more annoyed that I dont seem to be able to set the selected item without unselecting the current one.

is there a way?

**Negative0** · Jun 17th, 2003, 01:18 PM

Thats what you have to deal with. The SelectedItems property is a collection, so when you take the second item and tell it to be selected, the dropdown list tries to add the item to the collection. Windows complains becuase there is already one selected, and the maximum you can have selected is one.

If you don't want to do that, you could always write your own control, so then you would only have to write one line of code each time.

**tailz** · Jun 18th, 2003, 02:41 AM

I read somewhere in knowledge base that on a dropdownlist, you (obviously) cant have more than 1 item selected nor can you not have no items selected.

As setting .selected=true on an unselected item doesnt set .selected=false on the selecteditem, I couldn't use that as multiple items would be selected.

I couldn't do .selected=false on the .selecteditem either, as that would mean no items were selected, which again was against the rules.

Eventually just played with the .selectedindex property and came up with this:

Code:

ddl.SelectedIndex = ddl.Items.IndexOf(ddl.Items.FindByValue(value))

This works fine until .FindByValue returns nothing (if it doesnt find the item) so I put it all into a function. the result being:

Code:

  Public Sub SetforFindbyValue(ByVal ddl As DropDownList, ByVal value As String)

    Dim xItem As ListItem = ddl.Items.FindByValue(value)
    If Not ddl Is Nothing Then
      ddl.SelectedIndex = ddl.Items.IndexOf(xitem)
    Else
      ddl.SelectedIndex = 0
    End If

  End Sub

solves my problem anyway

thanks for any replies

tailz

**jesus4u** · Jun 27th, 2003, 02:01 PM

Originally posted by tailz
i have a question for you .netters out there. i am using a dropdownlist on a webform and loading the values from a database. works fine.

what i want to do is jump to an item in the list by using the "findbyvalue" function. e.g:

Code:

ddlCountys.Items.FindByValue(rs("CountyID").ToString()).Selected = True

this failed. i was told something along the lines of "an item is already selected so u cant do that"

i resolved this by using "ddl.selecteditem.selected = false", the result being:

Code:

ddlCountys.SelectedItem.Selected = False ddlCountys.Items.FindByValue(rs("CountyID").ToString()).Selected = True

there is something about having to do that which irritates me, i dont want two lines of code

whats a better way please?

I have similar question here. Would you mind taking a look at it?

Thanks

http://www.vbforums.com/showthread.p...hreadid=251306

**jesus4u** · Jun 30th, 2003, 08:29 AM

This works from Microsoft.

Code:

    Private Sub DataList1_ItemDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataListItemEventArgs) Handles DataList1.ItemDataBound
        If e.Item.ItemType = ListItemType.EditItem Then
            Dim drv As DataRowView = CType(e.Item.DataItem, DataRowView)
            Dim currentgenre As String = CType(drv("TypeName"), String)' Name of the item you are looking for
            Dim ddl As DropDownList
            ddl = CType(e.Item.FindControl("dwnType"), DropDownList)' Name of the control you are looking for
            ddl.SelectedIndex = ddl.Items.IndexOf(ddl.Items.FindByText(currentgenre))' Here is where it preselects the control
        End If
    End Sub

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